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・ SM U-70
・ SM U-71
・ SM U-72
・ SM U-73
・ SM U-74
・ SM U-75
・ SM U-76
・ SM U-77
・ SM U-78
・ SM U-79
・ SM U-8
・ SM U-8 (Austria-Hungary)
・ SM U-80
・ SM U-81
・ SM U-82
SM U-83
・ SM U-84
・ SM U-85
・ SM U-86
・ SM U-87
・ SM U-88
・ SM U-89
・ SM U-9
・ SM U-9 (Austria-Hungary)
・ SM U-90
・ SM U-91
・ SM U-92
・ SM U-93
・ SM U-94
・ SM U-95


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SM U-83 : ウィキペディア英語版
SM U-83

SM ''U-83'' was a Type U 81 u-boat of the German Imperial Navy ((ドイツ語:Kaiserliche Marine)) during the First World War. She had been commissioned and deployed to operate off the coast of the British Isles and attack coastal shipping as part of the German U-boat campaign.〔
In a six-month career, ''U-83'' made two combat patrols into the South-Western Approaches during the Atlantic campaign. In these patrols she sank five allied merchant ships for . On 17 February 1917, she torpedoed the British Q-ship off the Irish coast, but was sunk by ''Farnborough''s hidden armaments when she approached too close. There were just 2 survivors, picked up by ''Farnborough''; 35 of her crew perished. ''Farnborough'' was commanded by the submarine hunter Gordon Campbell and had on board later Victoria Cross recipients Ronald Niel Stuart and William Williams.
==Design==
German Type U 81 submarines were preceded by the shorter Type UE I submarines. ''U-83'' had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. It had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two engines for use while surfaced, and two engines for use while submerged. It had two propeller shafts. It was capable of operating at depths of up to .
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a maximum submerged speed of . When submerged, it could operate for at ; when surfaced, it could travel at . ''U-83'' was fitted with six torpedo tubes (one at the starboard bow and one starboard stern), twelve to sixteen torpedoes, and one deck machine gun. It had a complement of thirty-five (thirty-one crew members and four officers).

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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